MANILA, Philippines — The National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) has arrested six Chinese nationals and a Filipino on a private island in Zambales for allegedly conducting surveillance activities near the contested West Philippine Sea.
The suspects were arrested on March 19 during a hot-pursuit operation at Grande Island, located within the Subic Bay Freeport Zone.
The operation followed a tip from military officials about possible “covert intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance operations” being carried out by affiliated members of the Chinese Communist Party-United Front Work.
They were identified as He Peng, alias Nan Ke; Xu Xining; Ye Tianwu, alias Qui Feng/Quing Fe; Ye XIaocan; Dick Ang; and Su Anlong.
The NBI said its Cybercrime Division received a letter on March 17 from the Armed Forces of the Philippines Military Intelligence Unit regarding foreign nationals suspected of carrying out covert ISR operations on critical infrastructures within Central Luzon.
“Notably, Grande Island, located within Subic Bay approximately 56 kilometers north of Manila Bay, has attracted attention as foreign nationals have reportedly been conducting surveillance activities there. Intelligence report from the AFP revealed that six individuals on the island were closely monitored for engaging in deemed suspicious activities, involving a collection of sensitive data related to ‘Critical Infrastructure’ or data affecting national defense within the area,” the NBI said in a statement.
The NBI said the individuals were occupying the island under the guise of recreational fishers, frequently lingering at the wharves.
Witnesses reported that the group was using hi-tech drones in the guise of transporting fishing bait to conduct surveillance on naval assets, including those from local forces and allied nations, passing through Grande Island.
“Due to its contiguity and strategic location, the island allows the group to monitor naval assets entering and exiting Subic Bay during maritime patrols or joint naval exercises in the West Philippine Sea,” the NBI said.
Electronic gadgets containing surveillance photos and videos were also seized together with fake documents and identification cards.
Their Filipino bodyguard, Melvin Aguillon, was also arrested for possession of an unregistered firearm.
On March 21, the arrested suspects were presented for inquest proceeding before the Office of the Provincial Prosecutor, Bataan for violations of Commonwealth Act No. 616 (Espionage Law); Articles 172 (Falsification by Private Individuals and Use of Falsified Documents) and 178 (Using Fictitious Name and Concealing True Name) of the Revised Penal Code; Republic Act (RA) No. 10591 (Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act); and the election gun ban.
It was also learned that one of the foreigners, Ye Tianwu, has an outstanding warrant of arrest issued by the Regional Trial Court Branch 63, Tarlac City for violation of RA 8799 (Securities Regulation Code).
